Wednesday, May 8, 2019

Research leads honor grad on impressive path to medical school


When Andrew Cross walked into his interview at The Edward Via College of Osteopathic Medicine in Virginia, the interviewer told Cross he had never heard of Bloomsburg University. By the end, the interviewer not only knew BU but discovered it had produced the applicant with the highest Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) score.

Cross knew before applying to medical schools, he would benefit from having research experience. With help from biology professors Cynthia Surmacz and John Hranitz, he landed on the topic: “Assessing Oxidative Stress in Honey Bees (Apis mellifera) after exposure to Neonicotinoid Insecticides.” Cross set his sights on studying how pesticides might affect honey bees and if it could be linked to Colony Collapse Disorder. “I’ve always been interested in environmental impacts,” said Cross, who grew up near Bloomsburg in the small, rural town of Benton and spends much of his free time outdoors. “Bees have a huge impact on everything we do, and I thought this topic was worth researching.”

Since he was a child, Cross has had a passion for nature. His enthusiasm for hunting and fishing manifested itself in a curiosity about biology, which ultimately led to studying it in college. And it’s paid huge dividends. Cross, who was recently named College of Science and Technology’s top honor grad, not only got into medical school early he had his choice of four schools. “When I go fishing I have to account for many variables, such as water temperature, depth, clarity, time of day and year, and what the fish might be feeding on,” said Cross, adding detailed observations about things such as environment and other variables are not unlike his tasks as a doctor when choosing the best treatment options for his future patients. Cross received both research grants he applied for. One from Beta Beta Beta, a national biological honor society, the other from Commonwealth of Pennsylvania University Biologists. These grants fully funded his research and allowed him to purchase the necessary equipment — such as Catalase and Glutathione S-transferase assay kits, binding plates and reservoirs — to study oxidative stress in honey bees.

 His research experience, along with his exceptional grades and high MCAT score, led Cross to be accepted into four medical schools months before his colleagues. “Some don’t get accepted until as late as March,” said Cross. “I received my acceptances at the end of October.” The road to being accepted into medical school was certainly not an easy one. Cross had to learn to balance his schoolwork and research while employed part-time, and still making time for his hobbies. “I try to put schoolwork first, but also make sure I take time to enjoy my hobbies when I feel myself getting overwhelmed,” said Cross, who often studies in his tree stand while hunting in the fall. “It’s a nice quiet place where I can focus on the material.”

Being in the medical field is a profession dependent on patience, according to Cross. His time as an outdoorsman has given him a type of patience that’s hard to come by. “The reason people call medicine a ‘practice’ is because not everything will go right,” said Cross. “It’s important I remain patient and am able to adapt when things do go wrong.” Cross said his classes at BU prepared him well for everything that will come after his graduation. Cross added he learned more from his research experience than he ever could in a classroom. “You can read all the research papers you want,” Cross said. “But until you do it yourself, you’ll never understand the work that goes into research.”
 
 — Dallas Kriebel, mass communications major
https://bloomsburgu.tumblr.com



Tuesday, May 7, 2019

Collaborative research gets published in widely read math journal


James Sharpe, a senior mathematics major at Bloomsburg University, and Chris Lynd, an associate professor of mathematics, recently had their research published in the latest edition of The American Mathematical Monthly.

This is the most widely read math journal in the world, according to Lynd.

Their paper is titled, “Sequences Generated by Powers of the kth-order Fibonacci Recurrence Relation.” Lynd said James used his computer programming skills to perform computer simulations of sequences generated by Fibonacci recurrence relations. Modifying the computer program allowed him to experiment with Fibonacci recurrence relations of higher order and allowed him to experiment with different exponents in the equation, Lynd added.

According to Lynd, James was able to discover several mathematical patterns and unify these patterns into a single formula. This formula was a conjecture that needed to be proven in order for it to become a mathematical theorem. Using knowledge from Lynd’s background in dynamical systems, the two were able to prove the conjecture resulting in a general theorem which provides the limit of any positive sequence that’s generated by a pth power of a kth-order Fibonacci recurrence relation.

Lynd presented their research at the 2018 national mathematics conference of the American Mathematical Society.

~https://bloomsburgu.tumblr.com

Monday, May 6, 2019

Two BU Alumni host Exercise Science and Pre-Physician Assistant Students


Julius King, far right, owner of All Fitness Customized Training, talks to the students

Brian Bingman, far left, gives students a tour of St. Joseph's training facility
A group of BU Exercise Sciences and Pre-Physical Therapy students took a Husky Career Road Trip on April 4, 2019 to All Fitness Customized Training and St. Joseph's University.  They were hosted by a pair of BU alumni and had a great day touring the facilities and learning about future career paths.

BU alumnus Julius King, All Fitness Customized Training owner, hosted the group.  Mr. King received his Bachelors Degree (2003) in Exercise Science with an Athletic Training focus, and later (2005) went on to earn his Masters Degree in Exercise Science with a concentration in Exercise Physiology. 

BU alumnus Brian Bingaman hosted the group as they toured St. Joseph's University.  Mr. Bingaman is the Director of Strength and Conditioning for the St. Joseph's University athletic department. He graduated from BU in 2003 with a degree in Exercise Science.  Mr. Bingaman is in his eighth year as the St. Joseph's Hawks’ first full-time strength and conditioning coach, and was promoted to director of strength and conditioning in 2014. He also sets the Hawks’ nutrition program and provides guidance year-round.

This trip was a valuable experience for all students who attended.  They not only learned about the success of past alums, but about future career paths.


Sunday, May 5, 2019

Senior Researches Geospatial Trends of Al-Qaeda



Jaime Yarosh, a senior environmental, geographical, and geological sciences (EGGS) major, presented her research on geospatial trends of al-Qaeda extremists living in the United States at the American Association of Geographers Annual Meeting this spring in Washington, D.C.

Yarosh’s research analyzed a variety of geographic, demographic, and influential characteristics of United States-born citizens who are affiliated with and/orinspired by al-Qaeda. She found men and women of all ages from multiple states across the country, studied where they were living, if they planned or carried out attacks, who or what was targeted, and looked for states with high numbers of individuals dedicated to the cause.

Yarosh’s interest in the complexity of terrorism studies began after taking a course titled “Geography of Terrorism.” In the class, she was required to read the book “The Looming Tower,” which essentially provided a historical context on how al-Qaeda became one of the most powerful militant Islamist organizations in the world and eventually carried out the devastating 9/11 terrorist attacks.

Following the attacks, stereotypes characterized the “typical” terrorist by factors such as religion, geographic location, sex, and more. Yarosh was intrigued by al-Qaeda’s ability to appeal to almost anyone, regardless of the aforementioned variables and wanted to explore this data from a geospatial perspective. She decided to meet with the professor of the course, Jennifer Haney, Ph.D., who became her mentor throughout the process.

The American Association of Geographers Annual Meeting is one of the nation’s largest conferences for geographers, GIS specialists, environmental specialists, and other leaders in research and applications in geography, sustainability, and GIS science. Yarosh presented her research to approximately 9,000 attendees.

 — Kelsey Weaver, mass communications major
https://bloomsburgu.tumblr.com

Wednesday, May 1, 2019

Tri-Beta hosts Northeast District 2 Convention

The BAHS chapter of Tri-Beta Biology Honor Society hosted this year’s annual Northeast District 2 Tri-Beta Convention on Saturday, March 23, 2019 in Hartline Science Center. Tri-Beta is an honor society for students dedicated to improving the understanding and appreciation of biological sciences and extending the boundaries of human knowledge through scientific research. The chapter welcomed nearly 100 attendees from 14 regional colleges and universities including Cedar Crest College, College of Saint Elizabeth, Drew University, Elizabethtown College, Hood College, Ithaca College, Johns Hopkins University, Lincoln University, Misericordia University, Moravian College, St. Lawrence University, St. Mary's College of Maryland, The College of New Jersey, Moravian College, St. Lawrence University, St. Mary's College of Maryland, The College of New Jersey, and Wilkes University.

The convention was kicked off by welcoming remarks by Tri-Beta chapter president Kaitlyn Gresko, Dean Aronstam, and Dr. Angela Hess, BAHS chairperson. The program featured 26 student research posters and 10 oral presentations. The keynote presentation was delivered by W. Andrew (Andy) Faucett, MS, LGC, the Director of Policy & Education at the Genomic Medicine Institute at Geisinger Health System in Danville, PA. Mr. Faucett, a Board Certified Genetic Counselor, addressed the topic "Genetic Counseling and Non-traditional Pathways to Success." Students from various chapters played Biology Trivia together, led by Dr. Abby Hare-Harris.

The event was planned and carried out by the officers and members of Tri-Beta and BAHS faculty. Participating students included: Allison McCracken (treasurer), Amy Rader, Andrew Cross (historian), Brittany Shaak, Casey Steward, Cassandra Riley, Clifford Jones, Cortney Blevins, Elizabeth Cole, Elizabeth Kester (secretary), Emily Weaver, Jerome Betz, Joseph Gundel, Kaitlyn Gresko (president), Lizmeidy Hernandez, Michaela Roth (historian), Samantha Starbuck, Zechariah Hannah, Lauren Bunnell, Ian Whiteside, Kathryn Sherry, Kyle Flannery, Mikayla Ilicny, Rachel Ryver (vice-president). BAHS faculty participants included: Drs. Kevin Williams, Angela Hess, Barry Nolt, Marianna Wood, Kristen Brubaker, Thomas Klinger, William Coleman, Jennifer Venditti, Carl Hansen, William Schwindinger, Judy Kipe-Nolt, Kate Beishline, Lauri Green, and co-advisors Abby Hare-Harris and Cindy Surmacz.

The following BAHS students presented research at the convention:

Characterization of Developmental Milestones of Language In Autism Spectrum Disorder. Kyle Flannery*, Marissa Mitchel, and Abby HareHarris.

Evaluating the Neurological Findings of the 15q13.3 Deletion. Mikayla A. Ulicny*, Vanessa Troiani, Brenda M. Finucane, and Abby E. Hare-Harris.

Investigating the Presence of Synapsin Proteins in Hamster Sperm. Rachael Ryver*, William Coleman, and Jennifer Venditti.

The Effects of BORIS Expression on Telomere Regulation and Stability. Ian Whiteside* and Kate Beishline.

 Investigating the Role of Subtelomeric CTCF in Telomere Stability. Lauren Bunnell,* Kyle Maustellar, and Kate Beishline.

Investigating the distribution of the GABA-B receptor at the earthworm neuromuscular synapse. Kathryn M. Sherry* and William L. Coleman.

Assessing oxidative stress in honeybees exposed to sublethal doses of the neonicotinoid pesticide imidacloprid. Andrew S. Cross*, Erin N. Smith, John M. Hranitz, and Cynthia Surmacz.








Tuesday, April 30, 2019

COST Research Day 2019



Research Day began in the morning with Doctor of Nursing Practice (D.N.P.) Research Day.  The keynote "The Importance of Search in Research", was given by Mr. Duane Greenly '72.  He spoke on the importance of curiosity in research and that your academic experience is more than just classroom knowledge.  The day continued with a poster session in Andruss library where 58 students presented their research and were judged by a panel of alumni and faculty.  The following is a list of winners.

2019 COST Research Day - Graduate Students Winners

Top Prize in Graduate Clinical Practice or Lab-Based Research:

From Biology and Allied Health Sciences:  Ian Whiteside – “Investigating the Effects of BORIS Expression on Telomere Regulation and Stability”.   Advisor: Dr. Kate Beishline

Top Prize in Graduate Field-Based Research:

From Instructional Technology: Maurice Robinson, Jacob Hare, and David Moerman,– “Geisinger-Advanced ID Module Development”.  Advisor: Dr. R. Lynn Hummel

Graduate Student First Prize  (highest two graduate scores outside of Category Top Prizes)

From Communication Sciences and Disorders: Taylor Chestnut and Kylie Connell – “Assessing Test Specific Diagnostic and Management Value of the Audiological Test Battery” – Advisor Dr. Mohsin Shaikh

From Exercise Science: Luke Strong – “Influence of Testing Sequence on an Adult’s Ability to Achieve Maximal Aerobic and Anaerobic Power” – Advisor Dr. Luke Haile

Graduate Student Honorable Mentions (highest four graduate scores outside of Category Top Prizes and First Prizes)

From Biology and Allied Health Sciences: Kyle Flannery - “Assessment of Language Development Milestone in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder”.     Advisor: Dr. Abby Hare-Harris

From Exercise Science: Tatum Mack - “Gender Comparisons of Rate of Neuromuscular Fatigue and Performance across Handle Types during Seated Row Exercise”.  Advisor: Kyle Beyer

From Exercise Science: Meghan Magee -Effects of a Single Dose Multi-Ingredient Pre-Workout Supplement on Aerobic and Anaerobic Performance in Men”.  Advisor: Kyle Beyer

From Exercise Science: Shawn Reese – “Relative Fatigue, But Not Muscle Swelling, is Affected by Maturity Status in Youth Male Athletes”:  Advisor: Kyle Beyer

2019 COST Research Day - Undergraduate Student Winners

Top prize in Undergraduate Clinical Practice-Based Research:

From Nursing:  Lauren Varner and Kate Jones – "Delirium in the Intensive Care Unit Setting: the use of Client-Centered Diaries".  Advisor: Dr. Lori Metzger

Top Prize in Undergraduate Field-Based Research:

From Physics: Jarret Willis – “Investigation of Potential Sources of Release of Fission Products in the Environment in the Absence of Nuclear Incidents”. Advisor: Dr. Naz Fallahian

Top Prize in Undergraduate Lab-Based Research:

From Physics: Ian Birdwell – “Cosmic Ray Activity at the Dusk of the 24th Solar Cycle”.  Advisor: Dr. Nathaniel Greene

Top prize in Undergraduate Literature Review-Based Research:

From Instructional Technology: Christopher Haefner – “Technical Leadership Analysis: Process Improvements Within Automated Manufacturing”.  Advisors: Drs. Julie Ambrose & Helmut Doll)

Top Prize in Undergraduate Mathematics or Digital Sciences-Based Research:

From Digital Forensics: Zachary Prebosnyak – “Smart Devices and Dumb Criminals”.  Advisor Dr. Scott Inch)

Undergraduate Student First Prize (highest six undergraduate scores outside of Category Top Prizes):

From Biology and Allied Health Sciences: Amanda Aulenbach – “Algal Community Composition in a Natural vs. Artificial Wetland”.  Advisor: Dr. Lauri Green

From Environmental ,Geographical, and Geological Sciences: Lauren Barrett – “Initial Geochemical Assessment of Shanerburg Run Near Worlds End State Park, Sullivan County, PA”.  Drs. Cynthia Venn and Christopher Hallen

From Biology and Allied Health Sciences: Mikayla Ulicny – “Evaluating the Neurological Phenotype of 15q13.3 Deletions”.  Advisor: Dr. Abby Hare-Harris

From Communication Sciences and Disorders: Amanda Rowe – “Effect of Speech and Language Difficulties on Pre-Literacy Skills”. Advior: Dr. Shelley Scarpino

From Biology and Allied Health Sciences: Rachael Ryver – “Investigating the Presence of Synapsin Proteins in Hamster Sperm”.  Advisors: Drs. William Coleman and Jennifer Venditti

From Biology and Allied Health Sciences: Julia Smith – “The Effect of Anandamide on Zebrafish Activity”.  Advisor: Dr. Candice Klingerman



Undergraduate Student Honorable Mentions (highest nine undergraduate scores outside of Category Top Prizes and First Prizes):

From Communication Sciences and Disorders: Monica Amarante – “Survey of Diagnostic Tinnitus Services Provided by Pennsylvania Audiologists”.  Advisor: Dr. Thomas Zalewski

From Environmental ,Geographical, and Geological Sciences:  Martina Irinka Bennick – “Determining the Origin of Intracameral Deposits in Orthoceras” Drs. Cynthia Venn, Adrian VanRythoven, and Alan Gishlick

From Biology and Allied Health Sciences: Andrew Cross – “Assessing Oxidative Stress in Honey Bees (Apis mellifera) After Exposure to Neonicotinoid Insecticides”.  Advisors:    Drs. John Hranitz and Cynthia Surmacz

From Biology and Allied Health Sciences: Morgan Ilgenfritz – “Investigating the Functional Role of GABAergic Signaling at the Lumbricus Terrestris Neuromuscular Junction Using Synaptogreen C4 Dye and Confocal Microscopy”.  Advisor: Dr. William Coleman

From Exercise Science: Allison McCracken –“Effect of Postural Influence on the Assessment of Body Composition When Using Multi-Frequency Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis”. Advisor: Dr. Joseph Andreacci

From Biology and Allied Health Sciences: Jessica Paoletti – “Feeding Competition between Avian Insectivores in Manmade Wetlands”. Advisor: Dr. Lauri Green

From Physics: Katelynne Pursel – “Delta Scuti/Gamma Doradus Hybrids”.  Advisor: Dr. Peter Stine

From Communication Sciences and Disorders: Peter Rigel – “Development of a New Measure of Phonological Complexity in Bilingual Children”.  Advisor Dr. Shelley Scarpino

From Chemistry and Biochemistry: Daniel Staros – “Molecular Dynamics Simulations of Human Salivary Amylase Inhibition by Sucralose and Potential Effects on Sugar Metabolism”.  Advisor: Dr. Kristen Lewis

 
Nursing DNP Research Day